| 1. | The fourth part is concerned with the application of the commutation system
第四部分，减刑制度的适用。 |
| 2. | The third part is about the theoretical basis of the commutation system
第三部分，减刑制度的理论基础。 |
| 3. | The eighth part puts forward the author ' s contemplation on the commutation system
第八部分，关于减刑制度的几点思考。 |
| 4. | The second part is concerned with the historical evolvement of the commutation system in china
第二部分，我国减刑制度的历史演变。 |
| 5. | The paper in this part elucidates the rules and conditions for the application of the commutation system
该部分对我国刑法关于减刑制度的适用原则、适用条件进行了阐述。 |
| 6. | The first part , as a general analysis of the commutation system , clears the definition and characteristics of commutation
第一部分，减刑制度概述。该部分界定了减刑的概念，分析了减刑的性质和特点。 |
| 7. | Founded in the revolutionary base area period , the commutation system of prc is perfected by the enactment of the criminal law in 1979 and succeeding amendments
新中国的减刑制度创立于革命根据地时期， 79年刑法的制定和其后的修订使减刑制度更加完善。 |
| 8. | It illustrates not only the present procedures for commutation , but also the unfairness in the implementation . the seventh part compares the commutation systems in china and foreign countries
该部分阐明了现存的减刑适用的程序，又指出了所存在的有失公正、不利于减刑适用的问题。 |
| 9. | The preface briefly introduces the present condition of the research on commutation system , and the meaning and researching approaches of the selected topic , thus the readers can get a clue to the content of the paper
引言部分对选题的意义、学界关于减刑制度研究的现状、论文的基本内容和本选题的研究方法作了简要说明。 |
| 10. | By analyzing the general theory on commutation system and concentrating on the perfection of it , this paper tries to put forward some idea for enhancing the efficiency of the judicial operation to achieve the goal of penalty
本文试图通过对减刑制度一般理论的分析，进一步研究完善减刑制度的方法，以期增强司法实践中的可操作性，更好地实现刑罚目的。 |
